When the weather outside is frightful… It’s not just a jaunty song that you hear at a certain time of year. And if the weather is terrible, the last thing you want is for your heating system to call it quits. Yet, winter heating emergencies are more common than you might think, especially during the year’s coldest months.
Luckily, with a calm approach and the right steps, you can stay safe and warm while resolving the issue. Here’s a guide to walk you through everything you need to do if your heating suddenly stops working during winter. From quick checks you can do yourself to staying warm while waiting for a professional, this should be your go-to guide if things go wrong.
1. Check Your Thermostat
Yes, it might sound simple, but the solution could be right under your nose. Is the thermostat set to “heat”? Has it accidentally been switched off or set to a temperature that’s too low? Double-check the programming, especially if your thermostat is digital or smart.
Why? Thermostats are often the culprit in heating issues, so ruling this out can save you time and effort. It’s a quick fix if that’s all it is!
2. Inspect for Power or Fuel Issues
If your thermostat seems fine, the next thing to check is power or fuel.
For electric systems, check your circuit breaker to see if a fuse has tripped.
If you use heating oil or propane, ensure your tank isn’t empty.
Gas furnaces? Make sure the pilot light is on (if your system has one).
Why? A tripped breaker or empty fuel tank can instantly shut down your heating system, and these are fixes you can manage on your own.
3. Look for Simple Issues with the Unit Itself
For forced-air systems, check that the air filter isn’t clogged. A dirty filter can restrict airflow and cause the system to shut down.
For radiators, ensure no furniture is blocking the heat.
Outdoor heat pumps should be clear of snow and ice.
Why? Small maintenance oversights can lead to big issues, but they’re often easy to correct.
4. Call the Pros and Close Off Unused Rooms
Source: fischerheating.com
If you’ve checked the basics but your heating system is still down, it’s time to call in the pros. Get some reliable experts with a good reputation, such as King Heating, Cooling & Plumbing. While waiting for help, staying warm and safe should be your priority.
Head to one central room and close the doors to conserve heat. Grab blankets or towels to block drafts at the base of doors and windows.
Why? By focusing on heating one area, you’ll make the most of the remaining warmth in your home without spreading it too thin.
5. Layer Up with Warm Clothing
Wear thermal underwear, thick socks, and a cozy hat to trap heat. Don’t forget to bundle up with blankets — layering is your best friend.
Why? When your body temperature starts to drop, layers help create insulation and retain your natural warmth.
6. Use Safe Alternative Heat Sources
Source: which.co.uk
If you have a fireplace, light it up — but make sure the chimney is clear and the damper is open. Portable space heaters can help too, but only use them safely.
Keep heaters at least three feet away from anything flammable.
Never leave them running unattended.
If you’re using a kerosene heater or similar device, ventilate your space to avoid carbon monoxide exposure.
Why? While these can provide temporary relief, safety must come first. Heating-related fires and CO poisoning peak in winter, so use caution!
7. Stay Active
Physical activity can keep your body warm. Do some light exercises like stretches, walking around, or even dancing to your favorite playlist.
Why? Staying active prevents your body from becoming too chilly and boosts circulation.
8. Schedule Regular Maintenance
Source: townsendtotalenergy.com
Once the heat is back on, don’t stop there. Consider taking these steps to prevent future emergencies. The best way to avoid heating emergencies is by maintaining your system. Schedule annual tune-ups, replace filters regularly, and address any small issues before they snowball.
There are some common heating related problems that homeowners could have avoided if they’d done a little maintenance. Ignoring regular tune-ups and system check-ups can lead to issues such as malfunctioning thermostats, clogged filters, or worn-out parts. These problems could have been easily avoided with proactive maintenance, ensuring that your heating system operates smoothly and efficiently when you need it the most. Don’t let neglect turn into a chilly predicament — schedule those annual tune-ups and keep your heating system in optimal condition.
Why? A well-maintained heating system is less likely to break down when you need it most.
9. Invest in Backup Heating
Portable space heaters or backup generators can be lifesavers in an emergency. Keep them stored away but easily accessible.
Another good idea is to integrate a heating solution into your home that doesn’t all rely on the same source of energy. For example, installing some electric underfloor heating and electric radiators into your property means you’ll have a source of heat even if your furnace or HVAC system fails.
And if you have a property that has a fireplace and chimney, invest a little time and money in keeping this in good condition. If all else fails, at least you know you’ll be able to burn up some wood to stay warm. A wood-burning stove is something else you could have installed – and you’ll even be able to heat up a kettle or some types of heat pads on them at the same time.
Why? Having an alternative ready to go can buy you valuable time and comfort if your primary heating system falters.
10. Weatherproof Your Home
Source: yellowtin.com
Taking steps to weatherproof your home will help keep the cold out and the heat in, even in a heating emergency. Inspect your windows and doors for any gaps or cracks that could let chilly drafts sneak in. Use weather-stripping or caulking to seal these areas effectively. Hanging thick, insulated curtains adds an extra layer of protection against frigid temperatures. Close them at night to keep the warmth inside, and open them during the day to let in natural sunlight.
You can also boost the energy efficiency of your home by adding insulation to your attic or walls. This helps trap heat inside, preventing it from escaping and ensuring that your rooms stay toasty. Place draft stoppers along the bottom of doors and windows to block any cold air from seeping into your living spaces. You can buy ready-made draft stoppers or easily make your own with fabric and stuffing. Applying insulating window film can help enhance your windows’ ability to retain heat. This thin film adds an extra layer of insulation and reduces heat loss through the glass.
Why? Energy efficiency isn’t just good for the environment — it’s also great for maintaining a warm home during heating emergencies.
A winter heating emergency isn’t fun, but with a calm, methodical approach, you can tackle the challenge head-on. Remember to start with the basics, focus on safety, and take proactive steps to prevent future incidents.
