You’ve probably heard of the Windows registry. Someone may have suggested that you need to change some of the registry entries to diagnose one of the problems with Windows 10. But what do you know about it? Do you know how to use it? In this article we explain everything easily, including backing up and restoring the Windows registry. You’ll find out more about this.
What is the Windows registry?
The Windows registry is a Windows database. It contains information, settings, options and other values for the programs and devices installed on your PC. Most applications and software are based on the Windows registry. When a user installs a program on a Microsoft Windows operating system, he creates a new key/login that contains information about the operation and behavior of the program on your PC.
Different types of registry values:
The Windows registry consists of the following parts.
Key:
A registry key is a file type that contains registry values such as B. String value, multi-string value, DWORD, QWORD, binary value, expandable string value, etc. It can also contain subfolders, for example a folder contains subfolders.
Chain value:
This is one of the most commonly used values in the register. All line values are marked by a small red icon with the letter ab. It may often be necessary to change some of the values in the record lines to resolve or change the Windows functionality. Ironing values have other types.
Multi-line value:
It looks like a string value. However, unlike a string value, it contains more than one value.
Expandable chain Value of the chain:
This type of string value contains %. Windows uses an expandable string value for different purposes.
Binary value
This record type contains binary values.
DWORD (32 bits) and QWORD (64 bits):
The DWORD and QWORD values are expressed in decimal and hexadecimal form. WORD means 16 bits. DWORD means double WORD, which means 32 bits. QWORD stands for Quad WORD, which means 64 bits.
When registry entries are damaged, users encounter various types of strange problems on their PC. Therefore, it may sometimes be necessary to change the registers. Although I don’t recommend it until there’s an emergency. Because if you make a big mistake, it could destroy your system. By the way, the Windows registry editor is a program that gives users access to the registry database to edit or change it.
Using the Windows Registry Editor
This part of the article contains basic instructions for the use of the registry editor. You can do a lot of things with this publisher. If you need to create a new item or delete something, you can use this simple program. You can also use it to back up and restore the registry. If you don’t know how to open the Registry Editor, follow these steps
- Open Run first by pressing the Win + R key on the keyboard.
- Then type regedit and press the Enter key.
After opening you should see HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, HKEY_CURRENT_USER, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKEY_USERS, HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG and so on. You can expand it to display keys and other values.
How to create, modify and delete records
Follow these steps to add new keys, DWORD string values in the Windows registry editor.
- First open the registry editor and go to where you want to add the new values. For example, go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER > Software > Microsoft > Windows > CurrentVersion > Explorer.
- To add a value, right-click on Explorer and select New, then choose the option based on what you want to add. For example, if you want to add a new key, select New > Key. To add a line, select New > Value line.
- Now give it a name and a meaning. You’re done.
If you want to change existing records, simply double-click on them and change the value as desired.
To delete records, right-click on the records and select Delete.
But before you do anything in the registry, I suggest you get backup.
Backing up and restoring the Windows registry
You can easily back up the entire Windows registry and restore it if necessary. The good news is that you can also create a customized backup that can help you in many ways.
Steps for backing up the Windows registry:
It’s very easy to do. By the way, you can perform the following steps to make a backup.
- First open the Windows registry.
- Then click on the file and select Export.
- Then select the destination where you want to save the backup file, give it a name, and then tap Save.
- You’re done. Besides, you can have a full backup of the data.
By the way, if you want to store individual keys or records, proceed as follows.
- Navigate to your favourite destination in the Windows registry editor.
- Now right-click on the button you want to save and choose Export.
- Then define a destination, give it a name and click Save.
You’re done.
Steps for restoring a backup of the registry
Restoring the window registry from a backup file is as easy as drinking a glass of water. Follow these simple steps.
- First open the registry editor like you did before.
- Now click on File and select Import.
- Then select the backup file and click the Import button.
- It’s done.
You may need to change or create data for various reasons. It is advisable to make a back-up copy before doing anything in the register. I hope this information will be useful to you in many ways. If you have other suggestions or if you want to know something else, write it in the comment field.
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